IMF Staff Country Reports

Romania: Ex Post Evaluation of Exceptional Access Under the 2009 Stand-By Arrangement

March 27, 2012

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Romania: Ex Post Evaluation of Exceptional Access Under the 2009 Stand-By Arrangement, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2012) accessed November 22, 2024

Summary

This paper discusses ex-post evaluation of Romania’s exceptional access under the 2009 Stand-By Arrangement. Concerns about Romania’s external and fiscal sustainability have triggered significant increase in external borrowing costs as sovereign yields jumped to 9 percent. Banks also came under increasing pressure, with liquidity drying up from the interbank market. Rollover risks also increased as the maturity structure gradually deteriorated, and reserves coverage of shorter-term external debt declined. The large and front-loaded financing along with upfront fiscal actions has helped quickly to restore market confidence, with a successful return to private financial markets during the program period.

Subject: Arrears, Banking, External debt, Financial crises, Fiscal policy, Fiscal sustainability, Public debt

Keywords: Arrears, Arrears PC, Authorities commitment, Banking sector, Central bank, CR, Current account, Europe, Exchange rate, Financing program, Fiscal sustainability, Funding regime, Global, ISCR, Program conditionality, Public finance, Short term

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    32

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Country Report No. 2012/064

  • Stock No:

    1ROUEA2012002

  • ISBN:

    9781475502619

  • ISSN:

    1934-7685