Government for the People: On the Determinants of the Size of U.S. Government

December 1, 2007

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Tamim Bayoumi, and Fernando M. Gonçalves Government for the People: On the Determinants of the Size of U.S. Government, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2007) accessed November 23, 2024

Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary

Trends in the size of U.S. government are examined. In the postwar period, general government primary spending rose by ¼ percent of GDP a year through 1975, stabilizing thereafter. With higher social transfers offset by a lower burden of defense spending, expansion reflected a baby-boom driven rise in education spending. The parallel improvement in tax efficiency helped equate the benefits of higher spending with the costs from higher taxation, in accordance with a marginalist view of the size of government. Looking forward, the retirement of baby boomers appears likely to expand government and lead to a more efficient tax system.

Subject: Defense spending, Economic classification, Education spending, Expenditure, Fiscal accounting and reporting

Keywords: Government, Local government, Spending, United States government, WP

Publication Details

Pages:

31
Volume:

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DOI:

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Issue:

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Series:

Working Paper No. 2007/289
Stock No:

WPIEA2007289
ISBN:

9781451868524
ISSN:

1018-5941

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