IMF Working Papers

Willingness to Pay for Clean Air: Evidence from the UK

By Giorgio Maarraoui, Walid Marrouch, Faten Saliba, Ada Wossink

February 17, 2023

Download PDF

Preview Citation

Format: Chicago

Giorgio Maarraoui, Walid Marrouch, Faten Saliba, and Ada Wossink. Willingness to Pay for Clean Air: Evidence from the UK, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2023) accessed December 23, 2024

Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary

This paper uses life satisfaction data to help the design of climate mitigation policies in the United Kingdom. We assess the effects of the exposure to ambient pollutants on long-term life satisfaction and short-term mental health in the UK. We estimate augmented Cobb-Douglas utility functions using pooled and random effects ordinal logit models. Results show that increases in NO2, PM10 and PM2.5 significantly decrease the odds of longterm happiness and short-term mental health in the UK. The willingness to pay for clean air is also significant and increases with level of education. These measurements derived can be used as benchmarks for pollution abatement subsidies or pollution taxes and can help in projecting a more comprehensive assessment of costs and benefits.

Keywords: Air Pollution, Climate Change, Environmental Policies, Happiness, Policy Valuation, Pollution Abatement Subsidies, Pollution Taxes

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    50

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Working Paper No. 2023/035

  • Stock No:

    WPIEA2023035

  • ISBN:

    9798400234668

  • ISSN:

    1018-5941