Raising Tax Revenue: How to Get More from Tax Administrations?

By Eui Soon Chang, Elizabeth Gavin, Nikolay Gueorguiev, Jiro Honda

July 24, 2020

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Format: Chicago

Eui Soon Chang, Elizabeth Gavin, Nikolay Gueorguiev, and Jiro Honda. Raising Tax Revenue: How to Get More from Tax Administrations?, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2020) accessed November 23, 2024

Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary

Can we empirically show the benefits of improving the practices and characteristics of tax administration agencies for revenue collection? While many country experiences suggest a strong link, there is little systematic empirical evidence on the matter. This paper analyzes the association between tax collections and tax administrations, using the novel dataset (ISORA). We find that tax performance is positively and strongly associated with the operational strength of tax administrations. Among emerging and low-income economies, countries at the top 25 percent (in terms of the operational strength) collect substantially larger tax revenues (by 3¼ percent of GDP) than countries at the lowest 25 percent, assuming other conditions are equal. Our results also suggest that adopting key administrative practices such as compliance risk management and use of third-party data is associated with stronger tax collections. Furthermore, larger staffing of a tax agency improves tax revenue up to a point. These findings have important policy implications, particularly during the unprecedented global pandemic situation.

Subject: International Survey on Revenue Administration (ISORA), Labor force, Revenue administration, Tax administration core functions, Tax collection

Keywords: Administration staff, Estimated tax, Reform effort, Tax administration, Tax administration official, Tax administration practice, Tax administration strength, WP

Publication Details

Pages:

42
Volume:

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DOI:

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Issue:

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Series:

Working Paper No. 2020/142
Stock No:

WPIEA2020142
ISBN:

9781513550831
ISSN:

1018-5941

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