IMF Working Papers

The Chilean Output Gap

By Leandro Medina, Nicolas E Magud

January 1, 2011

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Leandro Medina, and Nicolas E Magud. The Chilean Output Gap, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2011) accessed December 22, 2024
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary

This paper estimates the potential output (and the output gap) in Chile using several different methodologies. After a structural brake in 1998, the average growth rate of potential output in Chile declined from over 7 percent to 3-4 percent in the aggregate economy, but to less than 2 percent in the natural resource sector. The contributions to aggregate potential output growth of the natural resource sector and the non-natural resource sector are estimated, finding that the contribution to growth of the natural resource sector is non-linear-increasing during the 1990s, declining during the 2000s, and turning negative in the mid-2000s-despite the monotonic decrease in the share of natural resource output in aggregate output.

Subject: Environment, Labor, Natural resources, Output gap, Potential output, Production, Total factor productivity

Keywords: Aggregate economy's output gap, B. output gaps, Global, Natural resouces, Natural resource, Natural resource sector, Natural resources, Output gap, Output gap equation, Output gap in Chile, Potential output, Real GDP, Real GDP growth, Total factor productivity, WP

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    14

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Working Paper No. 2011/002

  • Stock No:

    WPIEA2011002

  • ISBN:

    9781455211807

  • ISSN:

    1018-5941