IMF Executive Board Completes the Sixth Review Under the Extended Fund Facility with Jordan

June 29, 2023

  • The IMF Executive Board completed the sixth review of Jordan’s program supported by the Extended Fund Facility (EFF), providing the country with access to about US$32 million.
  • The IMF-supported program remains firmly on track, with key quantitative targets met and strong performance on structural benchmarks, reflecting the authorities’ strong ownership.
  • Despite a challenging global environment, Jordan’s economy is projected to continue to grow this year at 2.6 percent, and inflation has remained relatively low and is declining.

Washington, DC: The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the sixth review of Jordan’s program supported by the Extended Fund Facility (EFF). The completion of the review will make SDR 24.017 million (about US$32 million) immediately available. This brings total IMF disbursements to Jordan since the start of 2020 to SDR 1,300 million (about US$1,735 million), including a purchase of SDR 291.55 million (about US$390 million) in May 2020 under the Rapid Financing Instrument . The Executive Board’s decision on the sixth review was taken without a meeting. [1]

Jordan’s four-year extended arrangement, amounting to SDR 926.37 million (about US$1,235 million, equivalent to 270 percent of Jordan’s quota in the IMF), was approved by the IMF’s Board on March 25, 2020 and augmented on June 30, 2021, to SDR 1070.47 million (about $1,430 million, equivalent to 312 percent of Jordan’s quota in the IMF). On June 30, 2022, the arrangement was once again augmented, to SDR 1,145.954 million (about $1,530 million, equivalent to 334 percent of Jordan’s quota in the IMF) (see Press Release No. 22/245 ).

The Jordanian authorities have managed to successfully navigate recent external shocks and maintain macro-economic stability in an uncertain and challenging environment. Thanks to the steadfast implementation of prudent fiscal and monetary policies, fiscal consolidation is on track, capital market access has been maintained, and inflation has remained relatively low and is declining, while reserve coverage is strong. Moreover, the economy is projected to continue to grow this year at 2.6 percent, despite the global headwinds. However, job creation is still weak, and unemployment remains too high.

The authorities remain firmly committed to continue with sound macro-economic policies. Fiscal policy is on track to meet this year’s deficit targets and the authorities are committed to continuing a gradual fiscal consolidation in the coming years, to reduce public debt to 80 percent of GDP by 2028, by further broadening the tax base and improving the efficiency of public spending. Monetary policy has responded quickly to U.S. Federal Reserve policy changes and remains focused on safeguarding the peg and maintaining strong reserve buffers. Importantly, structural reforms need to continue—and be accelerated—to create a more dynamic private sector that can create sufficient jobs and contribute to higher living standards. This includes further improving the business environment, including by strengthening competition, reducing bureaucracy, increasing labor market flexibility and female labor participation, and enhancing governance and transparency. It also includes improving the financial viability and efficiency of the electricity and water sectors, not only to reduce the drain on public finances, but most of all, given the threats posed by climate change, to be able to deliver essential services.



[1] The Executive Board takes decisions under its lapse-of-time procedure when the Board agrees that a proposal can be considered without convening formal discussions.

Jordan: Selected Economic Indicators, 2021-24

2021

2022

2023

2024

Proj.

Proj.

Output and Prices

Real GDP growth

2.2

2.5

2.6

2.7

GDP deflator

1.3

2.6

2.6

2.5

Nominal GDP (in millions of Jordanian dinars)

32,033

33,691

35,465

37,333

Inflation 1/

1.3

4.2

2.7

2.6

Unemployment

24.1

22.9

…

…

Government Finances (in percent of GDP)

Central government fiscal operations

Revenue and grants 2/

25.4

26.5

26.9

26.4

Of which: grants

2.5

2.4

2.3

2.0

Expenditures 2/

31.8

32.4

32.0

31.4

Primary government balance (exc. grants, NEPCO, and WAJ)

-4.5

-3.7

-2.9

-2.0

Combined public sector balance 3/

-5.9

-5.2

-4.8

-3.7

Government gross debt

111.7

114.1

113.8

114.1

Government gross debt, net of SSC holdings of government debt

89.8

91.0

90.6

89.3

Money and Credit

Broad money (percent change)

6.7

5.5

5.6

5.6

Credit to the private sector (percent change)

4.9

8.0

5.5

5.8

Balance of Payments

Current account (in percent of GDP)

-8.2

-8.8

-7.5

-5.4

FDI (in percent of GDP)

0.3

1.4

1.8

2.2

Gross reserves (in months of imports)

6.9

6.9

7.2

6.8

In percent of Reserve Adequacy Metric

114

102

99

91

Sources: Jordanian authorities; and Fund staff estimates and projections.

1/ Consumer Price Index (annual average).

2/ Includes the programmed amount of fiscal measures that are needed to meet fiscal targets.

3/ Sum of the primary central government balance (exc. grants and net transfers to NEPCO-electricity company and WAJ-water company) and the net loss of NEPCO, WAJ and water sector distribution companies.

IMF Communications Department
MEDIA RELATIONS

PRESS OFFICER: Angham Al Shami

Phone: +1 202 623-7100Email: MEDIA@IMF.org

@IMFSpokesperson