IMF Staff Country Reports

Mongolia: 2023 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report

October 4, 2023

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Mongolia: 2023 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2023) accessed November 21, 2024

Summary

Mongolia’s economic conditions stabilized by 2023H2, helped by China’s reopening. The economy was in a challenging position in 2022 with widening external and internal imbalances due to multiple global shocks, policy excesses and governance lapses. However, greater exchange rate (ER) flexibility; the government’s strenuous efforts to facilitate exports; an influx of new private external financing, and some moderation of global shocks helped lift economic activity, moderate inflation, and stabilize the external position by end-2022. Effective public debt management by the government mitigated rollover risks. A supplementary budget for 2023 introduced large and permanent expansions in wages, benefits, and pensions.

Subject: Commercial banks, Environment, Financial institutions, Fiscal policy, Inflation, International organization, Monetary policy, Non-renewable resources, Prices, Public debt

Keywords: Asia and Pacific, Commercial banks, Fund staff, Global, IMF expert, IMF staff calculation, IMF TA, Inflation, Market segmentation, Non-renewable resources, Swap line

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    109

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Country Report No. 2023/348

  • Stock No:

    1MNGEA2023002

  • ISBN:

    9798400255519

  • ISSN:

    1934-7685