IMF Working Papers

Show Me the Money: Access to Finance for Small Borrowers in Canada

By Vladimir Klyuev

January 1, 2008

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Vladimir Klyuev. Show Me the Money: Access to Finance for Small Borrowers in Canada, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2008) accessed December 21, 2024
Disclaimer: This Working Paper should not be reported as representing the views of the IMF.The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate

Summary

This paper examines access to business finance by Canadian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and to housing finance by Canadian households (particularly non-prime borrowers) against the background of a fairly concentrated and protected banking industry. It finds access broadly adequate for the former group. However, given the dominance of the large banks and their fairly low risk tolerance, financing of riskier projects is a challenge. Problems with venture capital, plausibly related to the prevalence of tax-advantaged labor-sponsored funds, exacerbate the situation for the most innovative SMEs. The paper also finds the market for housing finance to be highly advanced and sophisticated. However, non-prime mortgage financing is in its infancy in Canada, and further development of that sector (while avoiding the excesses that beset the U.S. market in the last few years) would be beneficial. More broadly, despite recent innovations, options available to Canadians for financing house purchases are still somewhat limited, with scarce availability of mortgage maturities beyond five years particularly surprising. Further advances in securitization could help progress in both of these areas.

Subject: Banking, Credit, Loans, Mortgages, Small and medium enterprises

Keywords: A number of government initiatives support SME growth, Bank assets, Banking system, Financial system, Financing program, Mortgage market, Securitization market, SME financing, SME owner, WP

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    29

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Working Paper No. 2008/022

  • Stock No:

    WPIEA2008022

  • ISBN:

    9781451868845

  • ISSN:

    1018-5941