What's New
Site Map
Site Index
Contact Us
Glossary
Search
Search IMF
Entire Site
IMF Survey Magazine
Home
About the IMF
Research
Countries
Capacity Development
News
Videos
Data
Publications
Other Publications
Recent Titles
Working Papers in full text
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
All
Country Reports in full text
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
All
Staff Discussion Notes in full text
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
All
Technical Notes and Manuals in full text
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
All
IMF Publications by Subject
See also IMF Publications by
Author
or
Title
.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
r
S
T
U
V
W
Real effective exchange rates
[
Next Subject
]
[
Previous Subject
]
[
All subjects
]
Page: 1 of 6
Title:
Australia : Selected Issues
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 17/43
Subject:
Title:
Morocco : Selected Issues
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 17/65
Subject:
Title:
Portfolio Inflows and Real Effective Exchange Rates : Does the Sectorization Matter?
Author/Editor:
Rasmané Ouedraogo
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 17/121
Subject:
Title:
Italy : Selected Issues
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 17/238
Subject:
Title:
Structural Reforms and External Rebalancing
Author/Editor:
Alexander Culiuc,Annette J Kyobe
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 17/182
Subject:
Title:
Spillovers from US Government Spending Shocks : Impact on External Positions
Author/Editor:
Adina Popescu,Ippei Shibata
lblSeries:
Spillover Notes No.
Subject:
Title:
Drivers of Spain’s Export Performance and the Role of the Labor Market Reforms
Author/Editor:
Jorge Salas
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 18/283
Subject:
Title:
International Fiscal-financial Spillovers: The Effect of Fiscal Shocks on Cross-border Bank Lending
Author/Editor:
Sangyup Choi,Davide Furceri,Chansik Yoon
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 19/150
Subject:
Title:
Macroeconomic Consequences of Tariffs
Author/Editor:
Davide Furceri,Swarnali A Hannan,Jonathan David Ostry,Andrew K. Rose
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 19/9
Subject:
Title:
Revenue Implications of Destination-Based Cash-Flow Taxation
Author/Editor:
Shafik Hebous,Alexander D Klemm,Saila Stausholm
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 19/7
Subject:
Title:
Importing Inputs for Climate Change Mitigation: The Case of Agricultural Productivity
Author/Editor:
Rodrigo Garcia-Verdu,Alexis Meyer-Cirkel,Akira Sasahara,Hans Weisfeld
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 19/26
Subject:
Title:
The Turning Tide: How Vulnerable are Asian Corporates?
Author/Editor:
Bo Jiang,Tahsin Saadi Sedik
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 19/93
Subject:
Title:
Real Effective Exchange Rate and Trade Balance Adjustment: The Case of Turkey
Author/Editor:
Plamen K Iossifov,Xuan Fei
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 19/131
Subject:
Title:
New Insights into ECCU's Tourism Sector Competitiveness
Author/Editor:
Manuk Ghazanchyan,Li Zhao,Steve Brito,Vivian Parlak
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 19/154
Subject:
Title:
Seychelles : Selected Issues
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 19/195
Subject:
Title:
Facing the Tides : Managing Capital Flows in Asia
Author/Editor:
Harald Finger,Pablo Lopez Murphy
lblSeries:
Departmental Paper No. 19/17
Subject:
Title:
External Sector Report, 2020 : Global Imbalances and the COVID-19 Crisis
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
lblSeries:
External Sector Report No. 2020/001
Subject:
Title:
External Sector Report, 2023: External Rebalancing in Turbulent Times
Subject:
Title:
Currencies in Turbulence: Exploring the Impact of Natural Disasters on Exchange Rates
Author/Editor:
Anh Thi Ngoc Nguyen,Ha Nguyen
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 2024/186
Subject:
Title:
Aid Volatility and Dutch Disease: Is There a Role for Macroeconomic Policies?
Author/Editor:
Prati, Alessandro ; Tressel, Thierry
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 06/145
Subject:
Development assistance
;
Monetary policy
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Balance of trade
Title:
Algeria : Statistical Appendix
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 11/40
Subject:
Banking sector
;
Credit
;
External debt
;
Government expenditures
;
Gross domestic product
;
Housing
;
Hydrocarbons
;
Labor supply
;
Natural gas
;
Oil production
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Statistical annexes
Title:
Algeria : Statistical Appendix
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 12/21
Subject:
Agricultural commodities
;
Consumer price indexes
;
Domestic debt
;
Government expenditures
;
Gross domestic product
;
Housing
;
Hydrocarbons
;
Interest rate structures
;
Labor markets
;
Oil production
;
Public debt
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Revenues
;
Statistical annexes
Title:
Algeria: Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 14/34
Subject:
Fiscal policy
;
Hydrocarbons
;
Nonoil sector
;
Global competitiveness
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Exchange rate depreciation
;
Monetary policy
;
Monetary transmission mechanism
;
Selected issues
;
Algeria
Title:
Algeria: Staff Report for the 2013 Article IV Consultation
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 14/32
Subject:
Article IV consultation reports
;
Economic growth
;
Hydrocarbons
;
Fiscal policy
;
Fiscal consolidation
;
Fiscal reforms
;
Monetary policy
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Economic indicators
;
Debt sustainability analysis
;
Staff Reports
;
Press releases
;
Algeria
Title:
An Analysis of So-Called Export-led Growth
Author/Editor:
Yang, Jie
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 08/220
Subject:
Economic growth
;
Exports
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Labor productivity
;
Productivity
;
Economic models
Title:
Armenia : An Assessment of the Real Exchange Rate and Competitiveness
Author/Editor:
Anke Weber ; Chunfang Yang
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 11/20
Subject:
Economic models
;
Exchange rate assessments
;
Export prices
;
Global competitiveness
;
Real effective exchange rates
Title:
Assessing Competitiveness and Real Exchange Rate Misalignment in Low-Income Countries
Author/Editor:
Di Bella, Gabriel ; Lewis, Mark ; Martin, Aurélie
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 07/201
Subject:
Export competitiveness
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Low-income developing countries
Title:
Assessing Competitiveness Using Industry Unit Labor Costs : An Application to Slovakia
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 12/107
Subject:
Current account deficits
;
Economic growth
;
Global competitiveness
;
Industrial sector
;
Labor costs
;
Productivity
;
Real effective exchange rates
Title:
Assessing Exchange Rate Competitiveness in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union
Author/Editor:
Pineda, Emilio ; Cashin, Paul ; Sun, Yan
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 09/78
Subject:
Exchange rates
;
Eastern Caribbean Currency Union
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Purchasing power parity
;
Tourism
;
Competition
;
Economic models
Title:
An Assessment of External Price Competitiveness for Mozambique
Author/Editor:
Vitek, Francis
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 09/165
Subject:
Competition
;
Exchange rate assessments
;
Exchange rates
;
External sector
;
Mozambique
;
Price structures
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Terms of trade
Title:
Asymmetric Adjustment and Nonlinear Dynamics in Real Exchange Rates
Author/Editor:
Leon, H. L. ; Najarian, Serineh
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 03/159
Subject:
Real effective exchange rates
;
Purchasing power parity
;
Economic models
Title:
Australia and New Zealand Exchange Rates: A Quantitative Assessment
Author/Editor:
Edison, Hali J. ; Vitek, Francis
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 09/7
Subject:
Australia
;
New Zealand
;
Exchange rate assessments
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Fiscal sustainability
;
Forecasting models
Title:
The Baltics: Competitiveness on the Eve of EU Accession
Author/Editor:
Burgess, Robert ; Fabrizio, Stefania ; Xiao, Yuan
Subject:
Baltic countries
;
Estonia
;
European Union
;
Exports
;
Labor productivity
;
Latvia
;
Lithuania
;
Real effective exchange rates
Title:
Bangladesh: Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 08/335
Subject:
Competition
;
Current account balances
;
Data collection
;
Exchange rate assessments
;
Exports
;
Floating exchange rates
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Selected issues
;
Tax reforms
;
Textile industry
;
Bangladesh
Title:
Bangladesh: Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 10/56
Subject:
Current account
;
Export sector
;
Global competitiveness
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Selected issues
;
Textile industry
;
Workers remittances
;
Bangladesh
Title:
Banking Structure and Credit Growth in Central and Eastern European Countries
Author/Editor:
Aydin, Burcu
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 08/215
Subject:
Banking systems
;
Central and Eastern Europe
;
Credit expansion
;
International banks
;
Economic growth
;
Interest rates
;
Real effective exchange rates
Title:
Barbados: 2010 Article IV Consultation-Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 10/364
Subject:
Article IV consultation reports
;
Business cycles
;
Capital inflows
;
Economic growth
;
External borrowing
;
Public debt
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Reserves
;
Reserves adequacy
;
Selected issues
;
Barbados
Title:
Benin: 2008 Article IV Consultation and Fourth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility and Request for Augmentation of Access -- Staff Report; Public Information Notice and Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Benin
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 08/230
Subject:
Announcements
;
Article IV consultations
;
Competition
;
Current account deficits
;
Fiscal policy
;
Inflation
;
Medium-term strategy
;
Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility
;
Private sector
;
Public information
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Staff Reports
;
Benin
Title:
Benin: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 08/287
Subject:
Balance of payments
;
Competition
;
Current account deficits
;
Economic indicators
;
Economic models
;
Financial stability
;
Monetary unions
;
Purchasing power parity
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Selected issues
;
Benin
Title:
Bolivia: The Hydrocarbons Boom and the Risk of Dutch Disease
Author/Editor:
Cerutti, Eugenio ; Mansilla, Mario
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 08/154
Subject:
Hydrocarbons
;
Bolivia
;
Natural resources
;
Exports
;
Manufacturing sector
;
Real effective exchange rates
Title:
Boom-Bust Cycle, Asymmetrical Fiscal Response and the Dutch Disease
Author/Editor:
Arezki, Rabah ; Ismail, Kareem
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 10/94
Subject:
Business cycles ; Commodity price fluctuations ; Economic models ; Fiscal policy ; Government expenditures ; International trade ; Natural resources ; Oil exports ; Oil producing countries ; Political economy ; Real effective exchange rates ; Revenue mobilization
Title:
Bosnia & Herzegovina : 2010 Article IV Consultation, Second and Third Reviews Under the Stand-By Arrangement, Request for Waiver of Nonobservance of a Performance Criterion, and Rephasing of Purchases
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 10/348
Subject:
Monetary policy
;
Fiscal policy
;
Fiscal reforms
;
External sector
;
Fiscal consolidation
;
Bank supervision
;
Bosnia and Herzegovina
;
Economic indicators
;
Article IV consultation reports
;
Currency boards
;
Performance criteria waivers
;
Phasing of purchases
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Stabilization measures
;
Stand-by arrangement reviews
Title:
Botswana: Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 08/57
Subject:
Export performance
;
Exports
;
External sector
;
Fiscal policy
;
Government expenditures
;
Mining sector
;
Diamonds
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Revenues
;
Selected issues
;
Botswana
Title:
Brazil : Selected Issues Paper
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 12/192
Subject:
Article IV consultation reports
;
Credit expansion
;
Exchange rate appreciation
;
Pension reforms
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Selected issues
Title:
Bulgaria: Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 07/390
Subject:
Selected issues
;
Capital markets
;
Credit limits
;
Current account deficits
;
Economic growth
;
Economic stabilization
;
External sector
;
Fiscal policy
;
Foreign direct investment
;
Gross domestic product
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Bulgaria
Title:
Buoyant Capital Spending and Worries over Real Appreciation: Cold Facts from Algeria
Author/Editor:
Loko, Boileau ; Kpodar, Kangni ; Diallo, Oumar
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 07/286
Subject:
Government expenditures
;
Algeria
;
Oil
;
Real effective exchange rates
Title:
Burkina Faso: Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 08/169
Subject:
Selected issues
;
Public investment
;
Economic growth
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Global competitiveness
;
Mining sector
;
Terms of trade
;
Burkina Faso
Title:
Burundi: Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 08/292
Subject:
Selected issues
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility
;
Global competitiveness
;
Economic indicators
;
Burundi
Title:
Burundi: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 06/307
Subject:
Selected issues
;
Statistical annexes
;
Poverty
;
Burundi
;
Private sector
;
Debt relief
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Economic growth
;
Economic stabilization
Title:
Can International Macroeconomic Models Explain Low-Frequency Movements of Real Exchange Rates?
Author/Editor:
Pau Rabanal ; Juan F. Rubio-Ramirez
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 12/13
Subject:
Economic models
;
Real effective exchange rates
[
Next Subject
]
[
Previous Subject
]
[
All subjects
]
