What's New
Site Map
Site Index
Contact Us
Glossary
Search
Search IMF
Entire Site
IMF Survey Magazine
Home
About the IMF
Research
Countries
Capacity Development
News
Videos
Data
Publications
Other Publications
Recent Titles
Working Papers in full text
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
All
Country Reports in full text
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
All
Staff Discussion Notes in full text
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
All
Technical Notes and Manuals in full text
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
All
IMF Publications by Subject
See also IMF Publications by
Author
or
Title
.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
r
S
T
U
V
W
Borrowing
[
Next Subject
]
[
Previous Subject
]
[
All subjects
]
Page: 1 of 3
Title:
Macroprudential Policy, Incomplete Information and Inequality : The case of Low-Income and Developing Countries
Author/Editor:
Margarita Rubio,Filiz D Unsal
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 17/59
Subject:
Title:
Algeria : Selected Issues
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 17/142
Subject:
Title:
Government Financial Assets and Debt Sustainability
Author/Editor:
Camila Henao Arbelaez,Nelson Sobrinho
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 17/173
Subject:
Title:
Solomon Islands : Selected Issues
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 18/73
Subject:
Title:
Who Pays for Financial Crises? Price and Quantity Rationing of Different Borrowers by Domestic and Foreign Banks
Author/Editor:
Allen N. Berger,Tanakorn Makaew,Rima Turk-Ariss
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 18/158
Subject:
Title:
Fiscal Transparency, Borrowing Costs, and Foreign Holdings of Sovereign Debt
Author/Editor:
Laurent Kemoe,Zaijin Zhan
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 18/189
Subject:
Title:
The Global Economic Recovery 10 Years After the 2008 Financial Crisis
Author/Editor:
Wenjie Chen,Mico Mrkaic,Malhar S Nabar
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 19/83
Subject:
Title:
A Constrained Choice? Impact of Concessionality Requirements on Borrowing Behavior
Author/Editor:
Calixte Ahokpossi ; Laurence Allain ; Giovanna Bua
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 14/176
Subject:
Concessional aid
;
Conditionality
;
Low-income developing countries
;
External borrowing
;
External debt limits
Title:
Amortization Requirements May Increase Household Debt : A Simple Example
Author/Editor:
Lars E. O. Svensson
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 16/83
Subject:
Debt
;
Borrowing
;
Sweden
;
Debt service
;
Loans
;
Mortgages
;
Household expenditure
Title:
An Estimated Model with Macrofinancial Linkages for India
Author/Editor:
Saxegaard, Magnus ; Anand, Rahul ; Peiris, Shanaka
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 10/21
Subject:
Bank credit ; Capital flows ; Corporate sector ; Economic models ; Exchange rates ; External borrowing ; External financing ; External shocks ; Financial sector
Title:
ASEAN5 Bond Market Development: Where Does it Stand? Where is it Going?
Author/Editor:
Felman, Joshua ; Gray, Simon ; Goswami, Mangal ; Jobst, Andreas ; Pradhan, Mahmood ; Peiris, Shanaka J. ; Seneviratne, Dulani
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 11/137
Subject:
Asia
;
Bond markets
;
Bonds
;
Borrowing
;
Corporate sector
;
Demand
;
Indonesia
;
Investment
;
Malaysia
;
Philippines
;
Singapore
;
Thailand
Title:
Assessing China’s Corporate Sector Vulnerabilities
Author/Editor:
Mali Chivakul ; Raphael W. Lam
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 15/72
Subject:
Corporate sector
;
China
;
Borrowing
;
Interest rate increases
;
Public enterprises
;
Construction services
;
Debt burden
Title:
Assessing External Sustainability in India
Author/Editor:
Callen, Tim ; Cashin, Paul
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 99/181
Subject:
Capital controls
;
India
;
External borrowing
Title:
Assessing Fiscal Risks in Bangladesh
Author/Editor:
Leandro Medina
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 15/110
Subject:
External shocks
;
External borrowing
;
Bangladesh
;
Bangladesh
;
Contingent liabilities
;
Commodity prices
;
Public debt
;
Pensions
;
Sensitivity analysis
;
Sovereign debt
;
Loan guarantees
;
Fiscal risk
Title:
Bangladesh: Use of Fund Resources - Request for Emergency Assistance - Staff Report; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Bangladesh
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 08/138
Subject:
Use of Fund resources
;
Emergency assistance
;
Staff Reports
;
Announcements
;
Economic indicators
;
Economic conditions
;
Balance of payments statistics
;
SDR loans
;
SDR as principal reserve asset
;
Repayment of borrowing by Fund
;
Bangladesh
Title:
Bankruptcy and Firm Dynamics: The Case of the Missing Firms
Author/Editor:
Rodríguez-Delgado, Jose Daniel
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 10/41
Subject:
Bankruptcy ; Borrowing ; Economic models ; External debt ; Private investment ; Private sector
Title:
Banks’ Foreign Credit Exposures and Borrowers’ Rollover Risks Measurement, Evolution and Determinants
Author/Editor:
Eugenio Cerutti
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 13/9
Subject:
Banking systems
;
Bank credit
;
Borrowing
;
International banks
;
Credit risk
Title:
Barbados: 2010 Article IV Consultation-Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 10/364
Subject:
Article IV consultation reports
;
Business cycles
;
Capital inflows
;
Economic growth
;
External borrowing
;
Public debt
;
Real effective exchange rates
;
Reserves
;
Reserves adequacy
;
Selected issues
;
Barbados
Title:
Beyond Aid: How Much Should African Countries Pay to Borrow?
Author/Editor:
Gueye, Cheikh A. ; Sy, Amadou N. R.
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 10/140
Subject:
External borrowing ; External financing ; Capital inflows ; International bond markets ; International capital markets ; Infrastructure ; Low-income developing countries ; Africa
Title:
Borrowing by Subnational Governments - Issues and Selected International Experiences
Author/Editor:
Ter-Minassian, Teresa
lblSeries:
Papers on Policy Analysis and Assessment No. 96/4
Subject:
Borrowing
;
Debt Management
Title:
Borrowing Risk and the Tequila Effect
Author/Editor:
Agénor, Pierre-Richard
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 97/86
Subject:
Borrowing
;
Mexico
;
Argentina
;
Economic models
Title:
Botswana: Statistical Appendix
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 06/65
Subject:
Balance of payments statistics
;
Botswana
;
Direction of Trade Statistics
;
Economic indicators
;
Exchange rate developments
;
External borrowing
;
External debt
;
Gross domestic product
;
National accounts
;
Statistical annexes
;
Tax systems
Title:
Bulgaria: Fourth Review Under the Stand-By Arrangement and Request for Waiver of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria - Staff Report; Staff Statement Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Bulgaria
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 07/127
Subject:
Balance of payments
;
Budgets
;
Bulgaria
;
Capital flows
;
Current account deficits
;
Economic growth
;
Economic indicators
;
External debt
;
Foreign direct investment
;
Fiscal policy
;
Financial sector
;
Gross domestic product
;
Incomes policy
;
Labor markets
;
Letters of Intent
;
Public debt
;
Press communiques
;
Performance criteria waivers
;
Repayment of borrowing by Fund
;
Social indicators
;
Staff appraisals
;
Staff Reports
;
Stand-by arrangement requests
Title:
Burkina Faso : Fifth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria—Staff Report; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 13/26
Subject:
Extended Credit Facility
;
Fiscal policy
;
Tax collection
;
Mining sector
;
External borrowing
;
Economic indicators
;
Staff Reports
;
Press releases
;
Performance criteria modifications
;
Burkina Faso
Title:
Burkina Faso: Fourth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria and Augmentation of Access - Staff Report; Debt Sustainability Analysis; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Burkina Faso.
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 12/159
Subject:
Debt management
;
Debt sustainability analysis
;
Economic indicators
;
Extended Credit Facility
;
External borrowing
;
Financial sector
;
Performance criteria modifications
;
Staff Reports
Title:
Burkina Faso: Fourth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria and Augmentation of Access : Staff Report; Debt Sustainability Analysis; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Burkina Faso.
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 12/159
Subject:
Debt management
;
Debt sustainability analysis
;
Economic indicators
;
Extended Credit Facility
;
External borrowing
;
Financial sector
;
Performance criteria modifications
;
Staff Reports
;
Burkina Faso
Title:
Burundi : Request for Modification of Nonconcessional External Debt Limit Under the Extended Credit Facility
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 11/315
Subject:
Electric power
;
Extended Credit Facility
;
External borrowing
;
External debt
;
Performance criteria modifications
Title:
Cameroon : 2010: Article IV Consultation: Staff Report; Debt Sustainability Analysis; Staff Report Supplement; Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Cameroon
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 10/259
Subject:
External borrowing
;
Financial management
;
Monetary policy
;
Fiscal policy
;
Bank supervision
;
Economic indicators
;
Budgets
;
Debt sustainability analysis
;
Article IV consultation reports
;
Cameroon
;
Banking sector
;
Staff Reports
;
Public information
Title:
Cameroon: 2011 - Article IV Consultation - Staff Report; Debt Sustainability Analysis; Informational Annex; Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Cameroon
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 11/266
Subject:
Article IV consultation reports
;
Banking sector
;
Budgets
;
Debt sustainability analysis
;
Economic growth
;
Economic indicators
;
Economic recovery
;
External borrowing
;
Fiscal policy
;
Infrastructure
;
Public information notices
;
Staff Reports
;
Cameroon
Title:
Can Government Demand Stimulate Private Investment? Evidence from U.S. Federal Procurement
Author/Editor:
Shafik Hebous ; Tom Zimmermann
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 16/60
Subject:
Public procurement
;
United States
;
Demand
;
Government expenditures
;
Private investments
;
Business enterprises
;
External borrowing
;
Econometric models
Title:
Canadian Residential Mortgage Markets: Boring But Effective?
Author/Editor:
Kiff, John
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 09/130
Subject:
Bank regulations
;
Banking sector
;
Borrowing
;
Canada
;
Cross country analysis
;
Financial systems
;
Housing
;
Interest rates
;
Loans
;
United States
Title:
Capital Controls or Macroprudential Regulation?
Author/Editor:
Anton Korinek ; Damiano Sandri
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 15/218
Subject:
Borrowing
;
Capital controls
;
Capital controls
;
East Asia
;
Emerging markets
;
Exchange rate depreciation
;
Financial stability
;
Domestic savings
;
Econometric models
;
Financial crises
;
Macroprudential policies and financial stability
Title:
Chad: Second Review Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement, and Requests for Waivers of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria and for Modification of Performance Criteria-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Chad
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 15/351
Subject:
Extended Credit Facility
;
Economic growth
;
Fiscal policy
;
External borrowing
;
Domestic payments arrears
;
Debt management
;
Fiscal reforms
;
Economic indicators
;
Balance of payments statistics
;
Letters of Intent
;
Staff Reports
;
Press releases
;
Performance criteria waivers
;
Chad
Title:
Connected to Whom? International Interbank Borrowing During the Global Crisis
Author/Editor:
Kalin Tintchev
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 13/14
Subject:
Banking systems
;
Global Financial Crisis 2008-2009
;
International banks
;
Borrowing
;
Developed countries
;
Emerging markets
;
Cross country analysis
;
Economic models
Title:
Contagion and Volatility with Imperfect Credit Markets
Author/Editor:
Agénor, Pierre-Richard ; Aizenman, Joshua
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 97/127
Subject:
Credit
;
Interest rates
;
Borrowing
;
Markets
;
Economic models
Title:
Corporate Investment in Emerging Markets : Financing vs. Real Options Channel
Author/Editor:
Delong Li ; Nicolas E. Magud ; Fabian Valencia
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 15/285
Subject:
Corporate investment
;
Debt financing
;
External borrowing
;
Public debt
;
Emerging markets
Title:
The Cost of Private Debt Over the Credit Cycle
Author/Editor:
Aykut, Dilek ; Francis, Johanna L. ; Tereanu, Eugen
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 10/283
Subject:
Borrowing ; Business cycles ; Credit ; Debt ; Developing countries ; Emerging markets ; International bond markets ; Manufacturing sector ; Private sector ; Services sector
Title:
Côte d’Ivoire: 2013 Article IV Consultation and Fourth Review Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 13/367
Subject:
Article IV consultation reports
;
Economic growth
;
Fiscal policy
;
Public investment
;
Infrastructure
;
External borrowing
;
Fiscal reforms
;
Financial sector
;
Economic indicators
;
Extended Credit Facility
;
Debt sustainability analysis
;
Staff Reports
;
Press releases
Title:
Credit Rationing in Emerging Economies' Access to Global Capital Markets
Author/Editor:
Zoli, Edda
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 04/70
Subject:
Credit ceilings
;
International capital markets
;
Public debt
;
External debt
;
External borrowing
;
Risk premium
;
Interest costs
;
Supply elasticity
;
Emerging markets
;
Financial crisis
;
Economic models
;
Access to capital markets
Title:
Decentralization and Macroeconomic Management
Author/Editor:
Ter-Minassian, Teresa
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 97/155
Subject:
Fiscal management
;
Borrowing
Title:
Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe : First Review Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 13/208
Subject:
Extended Credit Facility
;
Fiscal policy
;
External borrowing
;
Banking sector
;
Liquidity management
;
Bank supervision
;
Economic indicators
;
Staff Reports
;
Press releases
Title:
Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe: 2013 Article IV Consultation and Second Review Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement; Staff Report; Informational Annex; Debt Sustainability Analysis; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for São Tomé and Príncipe
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 14/2
Subject:
Extended Credit Facility
;
Fiscal policy
;
Resource mobilization
;
Global competitiveness
;
External borrowing
;
Fiscal reforms
;
Liquidity management
;
Banking sector
;
Bank supervision
;
Economic indicators
;
Debt sustainability analysis
;
Staff Reports
;
Press releases
;
S?o Tom? and Pr?ncipe
Title:
Denmark: Systemic Issues in Mortgage Loans and Covered Bond Finance - Technical Note
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 14/349
Subject:
Financial Sector Assessment Program
;
Bonds
;
Bond markets
;
Bond issues
;
Debt refinancing
;
Loans
;
Borrowing
;
Investment
;
Denmark
Title:
Determinants of Emerging Market Sovereign Bond Spreads: Fundamentals vs Financial Stress
Author/Editor:
Bellas, Dimitri ; Papaioannou, Michael G ; Petrova, Iva
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 10/281
Subject:
Bonds ; Economic models ; Emerging markets ; External borrowing ; External debt ; Financial crisis ; Financial risk ; Sovereign debt
Title:
Determinants of Foreign Currency Borrowing in the New Member States of the EU
Author/Editor:
Rosenberg, Christoph B. ; Tirpák, Marcel
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 08/173
Subject:
Europe
;
European Union
;
External borrowing
;
Private sector
;
Foreign investment
;
Exchange rate regimes
;
Euro
Title:
Djibouti : 2015 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report
Author/Editor:
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 16/248
Subject:
Article IV consultation reports
;
Economic conditions
;
Economic growth
;
Public investment
;
Infrastructure
;
External debt
;
External borrowing
;
Fiscal reforms
;
Economic indicators
;
Balance of payments statistics
;
Debt sustainability analysis
;
Staff Reports
;
Press releases
;
Djibouti
Title:
Does SDDS Subscription Reduce Borrowing Costs for Emerging Market Economies
Author/Editor:
Cady, John
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 04/58
Subject:
Public debt
;
Emerging markets
;
International capital markets
;
External borrowing
;
Data analysis
;
Bond issues
;
Transparency
;
Standards and codes
;
Special Data Dissemination Standard
Title:
Dominica: Seventh Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility and Financing Assurances Review-Staff Report; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 07/1
Subject:
Balance of payments
;
Banking systems
;
Debt restructuring
;
Dominica
;
Economic growth
;
Economic indicators
;
Fiscal policy
;
Government expenditures
;
Inflation
;
Letters of Intent
;
Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility
;
Press communiques
;
Public sector
;
Repayment of borrowing by Fund
;
Social indicators
;
Social security
;
Staff appraisals
;
Staff Reports
Title:
El Salvador : Selected Issues
lblSeries:
Country Report No. 16/209
Subject:
Economic growth
;
Migration
;
Inward remittances
;
Fiscal policy
;
Pensions
;
Banking sector
;
External borrowing
;
Bank credit
;
Private sector
;
Selected Issues Papers
;
El Salvador
Title:
Excessive Lending, Leverage, and Risk-Taking in the Presence of Bailout Expectations
Author/Editor:
Georgiou, Andréas
lblSeries:
Working Paper No. 09/233
Subject:
Banking sector
;
Borrowing
;
Economic models
;
Financial crisis
;
Financial risk
;
Fiscal policy
;
Intervention
;
Investment
;
Loans
;
Nonbank financial sector
[
Next Subject
]
[
Previous Subject
]
[
All subjects
]