Cross-Border Income Flows in Liechtenstein: Principality of Liechtenstein

ByTara Iyer, Andrew Baer

April 28, 2025

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Summary

In Liechtenstein, the gap between Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross National Income (GNI) is significant due to the country’s economic structure as a financial center with a high percentage of cross-border commuters and globally competitive manufacturers contributing to high GDP per capita. Using currently available data, this paper examines the drivers of the GDP-GNI gap in Liechtenstein to provide a broader context of its high per capita income.

Subject: Income, Labor, National accounts, Wages

Keywords: Cross-Border Flows, Europe, GDP-GNI gap, Gross Domestic Product, Gross National Income, Income, Liechtenstein, Macroeconomic Data, Measurement and Data, National Income Accounting, Primary Income, Property Income, property income balance, visualizing income in Liechtenstein, Wages, Washington D.C. International Monetary Fund

Pages:
9
Volume:
2025
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5089/9798229009393.018
Issue:
043
Series:
Selected Issues Paper No. 2025/043
Stock No:
SIPEA2025043
ISBN:
9798229009393
ISSN:
2958-7875

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