Does Child Marriage Matter for Growth?

By Pritha Mitra, Eric M. Pondi Endengle, Malika Pant, Luiz F. Almeida

February 7, 2020

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Pritha Mitra, Eric M. Pondi Endengle, Malika Pant, and Luiz F. Almeida Does Child Marriage Matter for Growth?, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2020) accessed November 21, 2024

Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary

Global attention to ending child marriage and its socio-economic consequences is gaining momentum. Ending child marriage is not only critical from a development perspective but it also has important economic implications. This paper is the first to quantify the relationship between child marriage and economic growth. Applying a simultaneous equations model, the analysis shows that eliminating child marriage would significantly improve economic growth—if child marriage were ended today, long-term annual per capita real GDP growth in emerging and developing countries would increase by 1.05 percentage points. The results also provide insights on policy prioritization in developing comprehensive strategies to end child marriage. For example, the strong interdependent relationship between education and child marriage suggests that education policies and the budgets that support them should place greater emphasis on reducing child marriage.

Subject: Education, Government consumption, Health, Human capital, Labor force participation

Keywords: Child marriage, Standard deviation, WP

Publication Details

Pages:

26
Volume:

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DOI:

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Issue:

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Series:

Working Paper No. 2020/027
Stock No:

WPIEA2020027
ISBN:

9781513528823
ISSN:

1018-5941

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