A Probabilistic Approach to Fiscal Space and Prudent Debt Level: Application to Low-Income Developing Countries
Electronic Access:
Free Download. Use the free Adobe Acrobat Reader to view this PDF file
Summary:
What constitutes fiscal space or a prudent level of debt to conduct countercyclical policy while ensuring debt sustainability? This paper addresses the question by exploring the relationship between debt dynamics, and the probabilistic distribution of the primary balance and the effective interest rate. This proposed approach is useful in situations where the lack of relevant data makes it difficult to estimate detailed fiscal reaction functions. Applying this approach to Low-Income Developing Countries (LIDCs) and based on various debt ceiling assumptions, we find that about 60 percent of these countries presently have fiscal policy space to address adverse shocks, subject to the availability of domestic and external financing. Countries with strong institutional capacity tend to have more fiscal space, and countries with weak institutional capacity, mostly countries in conflict and fragile states, tend to lack fiscal space.
Series:
Working Paper No. 2016/163
Subject:
Asset and liability management Debt limits Fiscal policy Fiscal rules Fiscal space Fiscal stance Public debt
English
Publication Date:
August 5, 2016
ISBN/ISSN:
9781475523607/1018-5941
Stock No:
WPIEA2016163
Pages:
20
Please address any questions about this title to publications@imf.org