Economic Diversification in LICs: Stylized Facts and Macroeconomic Implications
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Disclaimer: This Staff Discussion Note represents the views of the authors and does not necessarily represent IMF views or IMF policy. The views expressed herein should be attributed to the authors and not to the IMF, its Executive Board, or its management. Staff Discussion Notes are published to elicit comments and to further debate.
Summary:
Limited diversification is an underlying characteristic of many low-income countries (LICs). Concentration in sectors with limited scope for increases in productivity and quality may result in less broad-based and sustainable growth. Moreover, lack of diversification may increase exposure to adverse external shocks and macroeconomic instability. The SDN will have three objectives. First, to review and extend the evidence, from the existing literature and ongoing IMF work, that points to diversification as a crucial aspect of the development process. A major focus will be on cross-country and cross-regional differences in the pace of diversification. Second, to draw lessons from the experiences of those countries that have successfully diversified their economies. Third, to analyze the relationship between diversification, growth, and volatility.
Series:
Staff Discussion Notes No. 2012/013
Subject:
Economic growth Economic sectors Exports International trade Labor Manufacturing National accounts Personal income Structural transformation
English
Publication Date:
December 14, 2012
ISBN/ISSN:
9781475532180/2617-6750
Stock No:
SDNEA2012013
Pages:
22
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