IMF Staff Country Reports

Ghana: Selected Issues Paper

December 18, 2019

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Ghana: Selected Issues Paper, (USA: International Monetary Fund, 2019) accessed December 21, 2024

Summary

This Selected Issues paper discusses growth strategy for Ghana. Ghana has achieved impressive development gains over the last decades, with rising incomes, lower poverty, and better health, education, and gender outcomes. However, growth has recently become less inclusive, with high inequality and slower poverty reduction. In order to address these challenges, the authorities are pursuing a “Ghana beyond Aid” development strategy centered around agricultural modernization and export-led industrialization. Accelerating productivity growth calls for fostering competition, improving the business environment, strengthening human capital, taking advantage of growing regional markets and industrial policies that prioritize sectors that can export and innovate and where Ghana could achieve economies of scale. Consistent and predictable government policies can help increase long-term investment and improve public spending effectiveness. A key lesson from growth accelerations in other countries is that it is crucial to achieve economies of scale. In most cases, rapid economic growth required achieving export success in specific sectors.

Subject: Agricultural sector, Banking, Business enterprises, Commercial banks, Economic sectors, Financial institutions, Financial statements, Nonperforming loans, Public financial management (PFM), Public sector

Keywords: Africa, Asset, Bank, Bank intermediation cost, Bank profitability, Banking system, Business enterprises, Commercial banks, CR, Exposure to the commodity cycle, Extractive industry, Financial statements, Gas assets, Ghana, Government balance sheet, Industry, ISCR, Liability, Nonperforming loans, Per capita income, Processing industries in Ghana, Public sector, Public sector, Structural change, Sub-Saharan Africa, Value chain

Publication Details

  • Pages:

    53

  • Volume:

    ---

  • DOI:

    ---

  • Issue:

    ---

  • Series:

    Country Report No. 2019/368

  • Stock No:

    1GHAEA2019003

  • ISBN:

    9781513523385

  • ISSN:

    1934-7685