Chart of the Week: House of Cards
IMF Blog, August 21, 2017
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Bibliographic details
- Authors: The Editors
- Published: August 21, 2017
Overview and context
- Publication: The Editors, August 21, 2017.
- Based on research by Lisa Dettling and Joanne W. Hsu, senior economists at the US Federal Reserve, published in the June issue of Finance & Development magazine.
- Topic: trends in home ownership and housing wealth for millennials compared with prior generations.
Key findings
- Millennial home ownership rates are nearly 10 percent lower than those of their baby boomer and Generation X counterparts of the same age.
- For millennials who have purchased a home, net housing wealth—the value of the home, minus mortgage debt—is about the same as that of their baby boomer parents at the same age.
- New research suggests barriers to financing a home, such as borrowing constraints, are at least partially to blame for falling home ownership rates and rising co-residence rates.
- A recent study in the UK finds that groups experiencing low home ownership rates at age 30 tend to catch up later in life.
Implications and open questions
- It remains to be seen whether millennials are delaying home purchases or forgoing home ownership altogether.
- Whether financing barriers (including borrowing constraints) will ease in the future is unknown.
- The distinction between delayed ownership and permanent declines in ownership has implications for housing demand, intergenerational wealth, and policy responses.
Further resources mentioned
- IMF’s Global Housing Watch for research and data on housing markets around the world.
- Additional IMF blog posts on global house prices and a recent chart of the week on the housing price boom in Norway.
Source: Chart of the Week: House of Cards — The Editors, August 21, 2017.